Medicolegal Death Investigation Practice Exam 2026 - Free Medicolegal Practice Questions and Study Guide

The three categories of human identification in the context of medicolegal death investigation are indeed classified as unidentified, presumptive, and positive.

Unidentified refers to cases where an individual cannot be recognized or linked to a known identity, often due to a lack of identifying features or documentation.

Presumptive identification occurs when there is evidence to suggest a potential identity, but it is not yet confirmed. This could involve circumstantial evidence, partial identification, or comparison with known characteristics but lacks definitive proof.

Positive identification represents a confirmed link to a known individual, utilizing reliable evidence such as DNA analysis, fingerprints, or reliable eyewitness accounts. This category is the most definitive, ensuring accurate identification.

Understanding these categories is essential in forensic contexts, as it helps in organizing cases and guiding the investigative process. The other options do not accurately reflect the standard classifications used in the field, excluding critical components such as the distinction between confirmed and presumptive identification.